Venus radius. Venus, the second planet from our Sun, has an average distance from our star of 67 million miles (108 million km). Like Mercury, Earth and Mars, Venus is composed of mostly rock and metal. Therefore, Venus is considered the Properties: Mass: 4. Image credit: NASA Venus is the second closest planet to the Sun with an average distance of 0. It has a thick atmosphere full of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide and clouds made of sulfuric acid. Find out exactly how close it in size to Earth and much more Venus has a 2,000 mi/3,200 km radius iron core. In fact, Venus has been called Earth’s twin. Venus is considered to be Earth's sister planet because of its closeness in size and mass to that of the Earth. 82 times. The gas traps heat and keeps Venus toasty warm. PART 1: Derive expressions for the following quantities in terms of the apoapsis height (), eccentricity (), the radius of Venus (, and Venus’ gravitational ℎ𝑎 𝑒 𝑅𝑉 ) constant (). Together with Mercury, they are the only planets without a satellite. The hottest planet in our solar system Even though Venus isn't the closest planet to the Sun, it is still the hottest. 00 AU once each year. Its density is 1409. This makes Venus nearly as large as our home planet, giving it a comparable surface area and volume. The Sun has a mass of 1. There are many similarities between the two planets, but there are many more extreme differences. 95 times that of the Earth, and its weight is 0. Venus has a diameter that is about 95% of Earth's. [2] Venus is the only planet in the Solar System that has a day longer than a year. Learn about the solar system's second planet, Venus. 7 Earth days to orbit the Sun, and rotates retrograde (opposite the direction it orbits) very slowly at a rate of 1 rotation every 243 Earth days. Venus is the hottest and brightest planet in the solar system. 815 Earth masses and it is nearly the same size as Earth with a radius of 0. Venus is one of the four terrestrial planets in the Solar System, meaning that it is a rocky body like Earth. It is a rocky planet, similar in size to Earth, but very inhospitable. The core is mostly ( 80%) iron, 6% nickel and some sulphur and little to no The hottest planet in our solar system Even though Venus isn't the closest planet to the Sun, it is still the hottest. The planet Venus, which is hottest and most hellish world in our Solar System, has a long history of being observed by humans. Its bright sulfurous clouds make Venus is by far the brightest planet as seen from Earth. 949 Venus the volcano planet Venus is the second of eight planets in our solar system and is almost the same size as the Earth. Venus is named after the Roman goddess of love and beauty. 8 mi)—only 638. Venus, nicknamed the bright morning star is also considered our sister planet because of its similarities. Its diameter is 0. 3-D computer generated perspective view of pancake volcanoes on the eastern edge of Alpha Regio,Venus. 868 x 10 24 kg or 0. ) The surface of Venus is mostly a rocky desert (this computer-generated view shows lava flows around Sif Mons). The center of the small circle moves along a big circle of radius 1. The abundance of these plains suggests that Venus may have experienced catastrophic volcanic events that caused lava to flood large parts of its surface. Apr 21, 2025 · Learn about Venus, the second planet from the Sun and Earth's closest neighbor. 9736 0. The diameter of Venus is 12,100 km. Want to know the radius of other planets? Here's an article about the Venus – Venus has a radius of approximately 6,052 km (3,761 mi) and a diameter of about 12,104 km (7,521 mi). Venus spins slowly in the opposite direction from most planets. Venus, second planet from the Sun and the brightest planet in the sky. 0 (obliquity) is approximately 7. It could be our perfect sister planet if only the greenhouse effect hadn't turned Venus into a baking oven. Venus is the closest planet to Earth and has almost the same size. Venus Express will make unique studies of the atmosphere and surface. And someday, humans may actually live there Here we see a small circle of radius 0. 4 kilometres. Find out its size, distance, orbit, rotation, surface, atmosphere, and potential for life. After the point of closest approach, I have changed the red dot to a blue dot for clarity. Where is it? Can you see it from Earth? What makes Venus special? Planetary Physical Parameters The following tables contain selected physical characteristics of the planets and dwarf planets, respectively. Discover Venus’s physical and orbital characteristics — radius, mass, gravity, and orbital period — with the GalaxyCalc space data calculator. Venus: the most similar planet to the Earth Venus circulates just inside the earth's revolution orbit, thus it comes closest to the earth. You can derive the other measurements by using the standard formulae for circles and spheres (and assuming that Venus is spherical, which is a fairly good approximation). Since Venus formed at the same time as Earth it has been cooling at about the same rate, which means a partially liquid core is likely (as observed on Earth). Making it one of the hottest planets, and therefore inhabitable. Its mass is 4. 0 km (432287. Often a planet's circumference around the equator is different from MISSION About Venus Venus revolves just inside the orbit of the Earth and is the planet which comes closest to the Earth. Venus' radius is 6052 kilometers. 72x the distance between the Earth and the Sun. It is 12,100 km across. Orbit eccentricity (deviation from circular) : 0. That is 95% of the diameter of Earth. . Venus Fact Sheet Venus/Earth Comparison Bulk parameters Venus Earth Ratio (Venus/Earth) Mass (10 24 kg) 4. 7 mi) less than Earth's—and its mass is 81. 8675 * 1024 kg Equatorial Radius: 6,051. Most planets in the solar system, including Earth, spin so rapidly that they bulge slightly at the middle, creating a radius that Explore 2 new home communities for sale in Venus, TX. Venus may have had liquid water (oceans) in early history but it is closer to the Sun than Earth avg temps were warmer than Earth active volcanoes add CO2 → higher temps water warms and evaporates more adds water vapor to atmosphere less liquid water to absorb CO2 higher temps until all liquid water is gone Venus Facts Venus is the second planet from the Sun and is the second largest terrestrial planet. Venus is the second planet from the Sun, and the sixth largest of all the planets. 82x, so it closely resembles our own planet in that respect. 8 km Semi-major Axis: 108,208,000 km (0. 9 mi), about 109. 75 days Surface Gravity: 8. 20 times the Earth's radius. 2º. Its radius is about 6,051 Km as compared to Earth's radius of 6,371 Km. Venus, Mars and Earth, three out of the four inner or ‘rocky’ planets of the Solar System, have a lot in common – a solid surface you could walk on, a comparable surface composition, an atmosphere and a weather system. 701 days (0. Its thick atmosphere traps heat in a runaway greenhouse effect, making it the hottest planet in our solar system with surface temperatures hot enough to melt lead. In fact, it's so hot on Venus, metals like lead would be puddles of melted liquid. Jupiter's diameter is about 11 times that of the Earth's and the Sun's diameter is about 10 times Jupiter's. 723 AU) Orbital Period: 224. Its radius is 6,052 kilometres, slightly smaller than Earth's. Venus Express Venus Express is ESA's first mission to Earth's nearest planetary neighbour, Venus. 4 km (396. Venus’s mean radius is 6,051. 949 Dec 18, 2008 · So the radius of Venus is 6,052 km, whether you calculate it from the center to the equator, or the center to the poles. 99e+30 kg (332942. 2 g/cc, which is slightly less than that of the Earth or Mercury, but suggests a dense iron core and internal structure similar to that of the Earth. Venus 4K image Pan, zoom, or go full-screen with this megapixel image of Venus. 723 AU that revolves about the earth (at the center). The only other planet to have a retrograde rotation is Radius, Diameter, and Distance Venus has a mean radius of 3,760 miles or 6,052 kilometers. 1% water vapor Surface materials : basaltic rock and altered materials Find quick information of Venus (Terrestrial Planet) its size, shape, mean radius, volume, mass, density, surface gravity, type, category and related information and size of different solar system planets, moons, comets, asteroids, centaurs, kuiper belt objects and different celestial bodies. 723 AU or 1. The angle of rotation of its axis with respect to the ecliptic of J2000. There is a distance of 67 million miles (108 million km) between Venus and the Sun. This is only slightly smaller than Earth (40,075 km). Return to the StarChild Main Page Go to Imagine the Universe! (A site for ages 14 and up. Table column headings are described below. 007 Mean surface temperature (K) : 726 Visual geometric albedo (reflectivity) : 0. Venus is the second planet from the Sun and sixth in the solar system in size and mass. When Venus is visible, it is the most brilliant planet in the sky. Venus's crust from its Outward from the Sun, the planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, followed by the dwarf planet Pluto. The radius of Venus is almost exactly that of the Earth. Learn about Venus, the hottest and most volcanic planet in our solar system. [32] It has a diameter of 12,103. The surface pressure on Venus is 93 bar, 93 times that of the earth. Venus is the second planet from the Sun. Venus displays the greatest diversity of volcanic features among the rocky worlds. 082 x 10 8 km. The mass of Venus is 4. In terms of size and mass, Venus is Earth's twin and yet it has evolved in a radically different manner, with a surface temperature of up to 480 °C and a mixture of noxious gases for an atmosphere. Therefore, both its size and weight are also very similar to that of the Earth. Venus has a core about the same size as Earth's Venus has a core that is approximately 7000 kilometres in diameter – about the same size as Earth’s – according to the first observation-based Venus is considered to be Earth's sister planet because of its closeness in size and mass to that of the Earth. With a radius of 6,052 km, Venus is similar in structure and size to Earth. Venus has a mean radius of 3,760 miles, or 6,052 kilometers. The only other planet to have a retrograde rotation is Venus is the second planet from the Sun and our closest planetary neighbor. 95 times its size. Das heißt, dass die Venus von ihrem Nordpol aus gesehen im Uhrzeigersinn rotiert. This image was created by superimposing Magellan radar images on Venus topography, and colored based on images from the Venera 13 and 14 landers. Venus’s size and density is fairly close to that of Earth. 5% of Earth Feb 13, 2026 · Venus, the second planet from the Sun, is quite similar to Earth in terms of size, mass, and density. All Venus – second planet from the Sun, orbiting it every 224. 9488 Venus is the second planet from the Sun and the sixth largest. 4 miles), which is about 95 percent of Earth’s radius at the Equator. It is named after the Roman goddess of love and beauty. About 70% of the planet is within 500 metres of this average radius. How many times greater is the radius of earth compared to Venus? The radius of Earth is about 0. It has the longest rotation period (243 days) of any planet in the Solar System and rotates in the opposite direction to most other planets. The year length of Venus is 225 Earth days. Above the core is a mantle that consists of hot rock similar to lava that churns slowly due to the interior heat of the planet. Over 80% of Venus is covered by relatively young volcanic plains, less than 500 million years old. 321 0. 95x that of the Earth's, and its mass is 0. 6 km (7,520. Venus, also called the morning star or evening star, is brighter than any other star or planet in the sky. 8685 5. The inside structure is also believed to be very close to that of the Earth. [31] Venus is very close to spherical due to its slow rotation. Venus has an extremely weak magnetic field, but that may be a consequence of its having such a slow rotational A factsheet full of the diameters, masses, orbital parameters, density, rings, moons, magnetic fields, temperatures, and more of the 8 planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) in our Solar System! All put in one place for your convenience! Get the data in imperial or metric measurements! Venus is the second planet of the solar system. 77 kg/m³, slightly above Jupiter. The equatorial circumference of Venus is about 38,025 km or 23,627 miles. 95 times greater than the radius of Venus. 634 times the Earth's mass) and a volumetric mean radius of 695700. It’s the hottest planet in our solar system. Venus is sometimes referred to as the Earth’s sister planet due to their similar size and mass. 59 Highest point on surface : Maxwell Montes (17 km above mean planetary radius) Atmospheric components : 96% carbon dioxide, 3% nitrogen, 0. This seemingly small difference in radius (also with a slightly lower mean density) gives Venus' mass of only 81% of Earth's and 90% of Earth's gravitational pull. 615 years. The core of Venus has a radius of about 3000 km. 7 Earth days. The average radius of Venus is 6,051. 815 Volume (10 10 km 3) 92. Neptune's radius is almost four times the size of Earth's radius, but it is only about a third of Jupiter's radius. Venus and Earth are two Meet Venus, the Earth’s “evil sister!” Get to know the planet and learn about upcoming Venus events in this article. The average temperature on its surface is 464 °C (or 863 °F), caused by an extremely dense atmosphere consisting mainly of carbon dioxide (CO 2). 857 Equatorial radius (km) 6051. 8676 5. Venus is the second planet from the Sun, and the sixth largest planet. 9726 0. Its average density is 5. 8 6378. 8 kilometers (3,760. Venus is known to be extremely physically Venus is the second planet from the Sun, after Mercury. Glimpses below Venus Fact Sheet Venus/Earth Comparison Bulk parameters Venus Earth Ratio (Venus/Earth) Mass (10 24 kg) 4. Venus, represented as a red dot, revolves about the center of the small circle once every 0. 1 0. Browse ready to move in and to be built homes from top builders. It’s almost the same size as Earth, at about 0. Venus's orbital space has been shown to have its own dust ring-cloud, [22] with a suspected origin either from Venus trailing asteroids, [23] interplanetary dust migrating in waves, or the remains of the Solar System's circumstellar disc out of which its proto-planetary disc and then itself, the Solar planetary system, formed. It is similar to Earth in size and mass and is often described as Earth's "sister" or "twin". 616 yr) Rotational Period: 116. Venus has the most extreme retrograde (backwards) rotation of any planet in the solar system taking just over 243 Earth days to complete one rotation with respect to the stars. 843 108. Die Rotation der Venus ist im Gegensatz zum sonst fast ausschließlich vorherrschenden Drehsinn der Eigendrehung und der Umlaufbewegung der Planeten und der meisten Monde im Sonnensystem rückläufig (retrograd). It takes 224. The radius of the orbit is approximately 182 million km, or 0. Click for more facts. Universe Today has articles on the radius of Neptune and the size of the planets . 87 m/ (s2) Etymology: Venus (Roman Goddess of love and beauty) Venus is the 2nd planet from the Sun and just like Mercury, it does not have any moons. But overall, Venus is incredibly flat. mrioe9, bkezl, efneag, 8bna, v6j5g, 6ydqn, bon8, u5e6dr, x6ec, wgqp,